![]() ![]() Captain Archer served at Fort Colville, Washington Territory November 1859 to June 21, 1861. Infantry, with whom he served primarily in the Pacific Northwest. Returning to Maryland, Archer resumed his law practice, but decided in 1855 to join the regular army as a captain in the 9th U.S. Īfter Mexico, Archer moved to Texas in 1848, and was wounded there in a duel with Andrew Porter, where his "second" in the duel was Thomas J. In 1847, during the Mexican–American War, he was commissioned as a captain and served with the Regiment of Voltigeurs in numerous battles, being cited for bravery at Chapultepec and brevetted to the rank of major. He subsequently established a successful law practice. ![]() Nicknamed "Sally" at Princeton for his frail and slight physique, he studied law at the University of Maryland and passed the bar exam. He graduated from Princeton University in 1835 before attending Bacone College in Georgetown, Kentucky. ![]() Lee's Army of Northern Virginia.Įarly life and career Archer-Carter Mansion, located in the Susquehanna State Park in Harford County, Maryland, built in the early 1700sĪrcher was born at Stafford, near Havre de Grace, Maryland, to John and Ann Stump Archer, a wealthy military family. Taken as a prisoner of war on the first morning of the Battle of Gettysburg, Archer was the first general officer captured from Gen. He later served as a brigadier general in the Confederate States Army (CSA) during the American Civil War. James Jay Archer (Decem– October 26, 1864) was a lawyer and an officer in the United States Army during the Mexican–American War. ![]()
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